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When the Soviets launched Sputnik 1 in October 1957 (followed one month later by Sputnik 2, containing Laika the dog), the US space programme was all but non-existent. “But as of 1969, we could suddenly perform manned flight upon manned flight? With complete success? It’s just against all statistical odds.” “It’s well documented that Nasa was often badly managed and had poor quality control,” he told Wired in 1994.
THE FIRST MAN ON THE MOON FACTS TV
Yet until his death in 2005, Kaysing maintained that the whole thing was a fraud, filmed in a TV studio. People who know what they are talking about have wasted hours explaining such “anomalies” (they are to do with, respectively, camera-exposure times, the way thrust works in a vacuum and the reflective qualities of moondust).
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One is the fact that no stars are visible in the pictures another is the lack of a blast crater under the landing module a third is to do with the way the shadows fall. Kaysing’s original queries are fuelling this. Moon hoaxism was more prevalent among the young: 21 % of 24- to 35-year-olds agreed that the moon landings were staged, compared with 13% of over-55s. Now, in the age of technology, a lot of young people are now investigating for themselves.” A recent YouGov poll found that one in six British people agreed with the statement: “The moon landings were staged.” Four per cent believed the hoax theory was “definitely true”, 12% that it was “probably true”, with a further 9% registering as don’t knows. Martin Kenny claimed: “In the past, you saw the moon landings and there was no way to check any of it. Last year, the daytime TV show This Morning welcomed a guest who argued that no one could have walked on the moon as the moon is made of light. Photograph: It turns out British people love conspiracy theories, too. Every time something big happens, somebody has a counter-explanation.”īill Kaysing, the man who started the moon-hoax conspiracy. “And the truth is, Americans love conspiracy theories. “The reality is, the internet has made it possible for people to say whatever the hell they like to a broader number of people than ever before,” sighs Roger Launius, a former chief historian of Nasa. While Kaysing relied on photocopied samizdat to alert the world, now conspiracists have the subreddit r/moonhoax to document how Nasa was “so lazy” it used the same moon rover for Apollo 15, 16 and 17 or how “they have been trolling us for years” or to bring up the fact there is “one thing I can’t get my head around. A sociology professor in New Jersey was exposed last year for telling his students the landings were fake. The podcast kingpin Joe Rogan is among the doubters. Among 9/11 truthers, anti-vaxxers, chemtrailers, flat-Earthers, Holocaust deniers and Sandy Hook conspiracists, the idea that the moon landings were faked isn’t even a source of anger any more – it is just a given fact. For 48 minutes of each orbit of the moon, he was out of radio contact with Earth.Despite the extraordinary volume of evidence (including 382kg of moon rock collected across six missions corroboration from Russia, Japan and China and images from the Nasa Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter showing the tracks made by the astronauts in the moondust), belief in the moon-hoax conspiracy has blossomed since 1969. Whilst his co-pilots explored the Moon, Michael Collins was alone in orbit for more than 21 hours, piloting the command module. However, scientists think decades’ worth of sunlight have bleached away their colors. Images taken by NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter in 2012 showed that at least 5 of the 6 American Flags raised during Apollo missions were still standing. Although they managed to plant the pole about 18cm deep, Aldrin stated that the flag was later knocked over by engine exhaust as Apollo 11 lifted off. They also erected an American flag, a task that proved more difficult than expected as they struggled to jam the pole into the Moons hard surface. Of the 21 hours and 36 minutes spent on the Moons surface, Armstrong and Aldrin spent 2.5 hours outside the module collecting data, setting up experiments and taking pictures. The module remained on the Moon’s surface for 21 hours and 36 minutesĪrmstrong was the first man to step onto the Moon, followed 20 minutes later by Aldrin. Aldrin salutes the United States flag on the lunar surface.